Largest area Problem | AMC 8, 2003 | Problem 22

To find out the largest area at first we have to find out the radius of the circles . all the circles are inscribed ito the squares .now there is a relation between the radius and the side length of the squares....

Can you now finish the problem ..........

area of circle =\(\pi r^2\)

can you finish the problem........

In A:

Total area of the square =\(2^2=4\)

Now the radius of the inscribed be 1(as the diameter of circle = side length of the side =2)

Area of the inscribed circle is \(\pi (1)^2=\pi\)

Therefore the shaded area =\(4- \pi\)

In B:

Total area of the square =\(2^2=4\)

There are 4 circle and radius of one circle be \(\frac{1}{2}\)

Total area pf 4 circles be \(4 \times \pi \times (\frac{1}{2})^2=\pi\)

Therefore the shaded area =\(4- \pi\)

In C:

Total area of the square =\(2^2=4\)

Now the length of the diameter = length of the diagonal of the square=2

Therefore radius of the circle=\(\pi\) and lengthe of the side of the square=\(\sqrt 2\)

Thertefore area of the shaded region=Area of the square-Area of the circle=\(\pi (1)^2-(\sqrt 2)^2\)=\(\pi – 2\)

Therefore the answer is  C