This is a work in progress. Please come back soon for more updates. We are adding problems, solutions and discussions on INMO (Indian National Math Olympiad 2021)
INMO 2021, Problem 1
Suppose is an integer, and let
be
integers such that
INMO 2021, Problem 2
Find all pairs of integers so that each of the two cubic polynomials
INMO 2021, Problem 3
Betal marks 2021 points on the plane such that no three are collinear, and draws all possible line segments joining these. He then chooses any 1011 of these line segments, and marks their midpoints. Finally, he chooses a line segment whose midpoint is not marked yet, and challenges Vikram to construct its midpoint using only a straightedge. Can Vikram always complete this challenge?
Note: A straightedge is an infinitely long ruler without markings, which can only be used to draw the line joining any two given distinct points.
INMO 2021, Problem 4
A Magician and a Detective play a game. The Magician lays down cards numbered from 1 to 52 face-down on a table. On each move, the Detective can point to two cards and inquire if the numbers on them are consecutive. The Magician replies truthfully. After a finite number of moves the Detective points to two cards. She wins if the numbers on these two cards are consecutive, and loses otherwise.
Prove that the Detective can guarantee a win if and only if she is allowed to ask at least 50 questions.
INMO 2021, Problem 5
In a convex quadrilateral and
. Extend
to meet the circumcircle of triangle
at
. Prove that
INMO 2021, Problem 6
Let be the set of all polynomials with real coefficients, and let deg
denote the degree of a nonzero polynomial
Find all functions
satisfying the following conditions:
This is a work in progress. Please come back soon for more updates. We are adding problems, solutions and discussions on INMO (Indian National Math Olympiad 2021)
INMO 2021, Problem 1
Suppose is an integer, and let
be
integers such that
INMO 2021, Problem 2
Find all pairs of integers so that each of the two cubic polynomials
INMO 2021, Problem 3
Betal marks 2021 points on the plane such that no three are collinear, and draws all possible line segments joining these. He then chooses any 1011 of these line segments, and marks their midpoints. Finally, he chooses a line segment whose midpoint is not marked yet, and challenges Vikram to construct its midpoint using only a straightedge. Can Vikram always complete this challenge?
Note: A straightedge is an infinitely long ruler without markings, which can only be used to draw the line joining any two given distinct points.
INMO 2021, Problem 4
A Magician and a Detective play a game. The Magician lays down cards numbered from 1 to 52 face-down on a table. On each move, the Detective can point to two cards and inquire if the numbers on them are consecutive. The Magician replies truthfully. After a finite number of moves the Detective points to two cards. She wins if the numbers on these two cards are consecutive, and loses otherwise.
Prove that the Detective can guarantee a win if and only if she is allowed to ask at least 50 questions.
INMO 2021, Problem 5
In a convex quadrilateral and
. Extend
to meet the circumcircle of triangle
at
. Prove that
INMO 2021, Problem 6
Let be the set of all polynomials with real coefficients, and let deg
denote the degree of a nonzero polynomial
Find all functions
satisfying the following conditions: